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From £30.99

Pāli, the Language

The Medium and Message
By: Bryan G. Levman

From £30.99

This book argues that the medium in which the Buddha spoke is as important as the message. Unlike formal Sanskrit, Pāli is an oral, musical language of the people. It reveals how its sonic content carries and enhances the Buddha’s practical philosophy for ending suffering.

What language did the Buddha speak? Scholars think it was Pāli, or something very close to it. This book argues that the medium in which…
From £30.99
From £30.99
1-5275-4195-9 , ,
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What language did the Buddha speak? Scholars think it was Pāli, or something very close to it. This book argues that the medium in which the Buddha spoke is just as important as the message. It answers the question, “how does the sonic content of Pāli carry the Buddha’s message, complement and enhance it?”

Pāli is based on an oral, vernacular language of the people, full of natural idioms and colloquial expressions. It is the opposite of Sanskrit, the formal, abstract, liturgical language of Brahmanism. In its conversational directness, harmony and musicality, oral immediacy and visceral emotivity, Pāli speaks to the here and now, to the urgency of man’s suffering and to the practicality of a philosophy which promises to end it.

Anyone interested in Theravādin Buddhism, what the Buddha taught and the special nature of the language in which he taught will find this book engaging. Buddhist practitioners will find it especially beneficial for their meditation and recitation practice. Academics in any area of Buddhism and Historical Linguistics who do not know Pāli will find it a useful introduction to the language and its evolution, while Pāli scholars will find here a unique perspective on the special role the language played in the communication of the Buddha’s teachings.

Bryan G. Levman holds a BA in English Language and Literature, an MSc in Geology and a doctorate in Religion from the University of Toronto, Canada. He is currently a Visiting Scholar in the Department for the Study of Religion at the University of Toronto, where he teaches Pāli. His research area is the early language(s) of Buddhism, what language(s) the Buddha used to communicate his teachings, linguistic ambiguities in the canon, and how the transmission evolved over time.

Hardback

  • ISBN: 1-5275-4195-9
  • ISBN13: 978-1-5275-4195-5
  • Date of Publication: 2020-02-27

Paperback

  • ISBN: 1-0364-3272-6
  • ISBN13: 978-1-0364-3272-0
  • Date of Publication: 2024-12-13

Ebook

  • ISBN: 1-5275-4700-0
  • ISBN13: 978-1-5275-4700-1
  • Date of Publication: 2024-12-13

Subject Codes:

  • BIC: HRE, HRES
  • BISAC: REL007040, REL007030, REL007010, LAN009010, LAN011000, LAN009050
  • THEMA: QRF, QRFF
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  • "The last few years have enjoyed a renaissance of books on Pali and early Buddhism. This volume stands out even in this august company for its strides towards its ambitious goal, and its potential for edifying a large audience. This book will also attract readers less interested in its destination than in its journey. In the process of composing this monograph, Levman has created an excellent exposition of the key Buddhist teachings, well-referenced, reflective, accessible."
    - Luke Clossey Associate Professor at Simon Fraser University, Canada

Meet The Author